HikesCanadaWest Coast Trail

West Coast Trail

Also known as: WCT

The wild west-coast Vancouver Island shoreline - sea stacks, tide pools, waterfalls, shipwreck history

Difficulty 5/5 · Very hardMultidayPoint-to-pointMulti-day coastal
Distance
~75 km point-to-point
Max elevation
~200 m
Elevation gain
~2,000 m
Duration
6-8 days
iconiccoastalladderstidespermitmultiday
Explore the rugged beauty and vast landscapes of Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada.

The route

The line through Pacific Rim NP, Vancouver Island, Canada - waypoints, elevation and the day-by-day shape of the walk.

Elevation profile~200 m
0 km75 km

Waypoints

  1. 1
    Pachena Bay (Bamfield)Trailhead
    ~10 m0 km

    North terminus; orientation

  2. 2
    Michigan CreekCamp
    ~10 m12 km~4 h

    First beach camp

  3. 3
    Tsusiat FallsCamp
    ~10 m25 km~7 h

    Iconic waterfall camp

  4. 4
    Nitinat NarrowsJunction
    ~5 m32 km~9 h

    Ferry crossing; crab shack

  5. 5
    Walbran CreekCamp
    ~10 m53 km~7 h

    Surge channels nearby

  6. 6
    Gordon River (Port Renfrew)Trailhead
    ~10 m75 km~7 h

    South terminus; ferry out

Season & conditions

Best season

May 1-Sep 30 (permit season)

Weather risks

Persistent rain, fog, mud, big surf and tides

Open May 1-Sep 30; wet and rugged even in summer; storms shut it otherwise. Confirm.

On the trail

Terrain & surface

Rugged coastal rainforest, beaches, ladders, bog, cable cars and river crossings

Technical & exposure

Non-technical walking/hiking; confirm any exposed or scrambly sections locally

Navigation & waymarking

Marked/waymarked route; navigation generally straightforward - carry a map and confirm locally

Accessibility & group fit

Suitable for reasonably fit hikers; not wheelchair accessible - confirm specifics

Wildlife

Black and grizzly bear country - carry bear spray, travel in groups, store food properly; also cougars, wolves, whales and sea lions offshore

Crowds & solitude

Iconic; strictly quota-limited

Variants & turnaround

Shorter Nitinat/Pachena half via the mid-point; north-to-south or south-to-north

Getting there & staying

Trailhead access

Pachena Bay (Bamfield, north) to Gordon River (Port Renfrew, south)

Shuttle & transport

Trailhead ferries and a bus connect the two ends (Bamfield/Port Renfrew); book with the permit

Huts, camping & refuges

Backcountry beach/forest camps only (reservation); no huts

Gear, water & connectivity

Layered outdoor kit, sturdy footwear, sun/rain protection, ample water; patchy mobile coverage - carry a map/PLB where remote

Facilities

Services in Port Renfrew / Bamfield; limited or none on the trail

Guide & crew

Not required; strong backcountry experience essential

Permits & safety

A Parks Canada overnight reservation (quota) plus trail-use and ferry fees; a mandatory orientation; group-size limits. Confirm.

Permits and operators change - confirm before booking.

Hazards

Tide-timed impassable zones, slippery ladders and boardwalks, surge channels, river crossings, isolation

Emergency exits & rescue

Retrace the route to exit; dial local emergency services; carry a means of calling for help where remote

This profile is desk research, compiled from public sources - not a first-hand trail report. Coordinates are approximate.

Also in Canada

Walk West Coast Trail with your group
Manta plans the route, the huts and the easy alternatives so a mixed crew all get a great day.
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